To export manganese carbonate (CAS 598-62-9, HS code 2836999000), the following documents and compliance measures are typically required:
1. Core Customs Documentation
- Commercial Invoice: Details product specifications, quantity, value, and transaction terms .
- Packing List: Itemizes packaging details (weight, dimensions, material) for each shipment .
- Bill of Lading/Airway Bill: Serves as proof of shipment and title transfer, issued by the carrier .
- Export Declaration Form: Filed with customs to declare goods' value, origin, and destination.
- Trade Contract: Validates the transaction terms between buyer and seller .
- Agent Customs Declaration Authorization: Required if using a customs broker, often submitted electronically .
2. Regulatory Compliance Documents
- Inspection/Quarantine Certificates:
- For China-based exporters, submit to the China Customs for pre-export inspection, including a Quality Inspection Report (QIR) to verify purity (e.g., MnCO3 ≥44% per industrial standards) .
- If the importing country mandates it, provide a Certificate of Origin (e.g., Form E for ASEAN countries) to claim tariff reductions under trade agreements .
- Safety Data Sheet (SDS):
- Melting point >450°C, density 3.27 g/cm³, solubility in dilute acids .
- Health hazard: Inhalation of dust may cause respiratory irritation (exposure limit: 1 mg/m³ TWA) .
- Required for all chemical exports, detailing physical/chemical properties, handling precautions, and emergency procedures. Ensure compliance with destination-specific standards (e.g., EU CLP, US OSHA) .
- Example SDS highlights:
- Non-Hazardous Cargo Certification:
- If classified as non-dangerous, obtain a Transport Conditions Certificate from accredited labs (e.g., Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry) .
- Include a Non-Hazardous Guarantee Letter from the shipper to reassure carriers .
3. Destination-Specific Requirements
- EU:
- REACH Registration: Mandatory if annual imports exceed 1 ton. The importer must register manganese carbonate with the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) under its CAS number (598-62-9) .
- SVHC Declaration: If the product contains Substances of Very High Concern (e.g., trace impurities), notify ECHA if concentrations exceed 0.1% .
- USA:
- TSCA Compliance: Manganese carbonate is listed in the TSCA inventory, but importers must confirm if it triggers Significant New Use Rules (SNURs). For large volumes (>25,000 lbs/year), submit a Chemical Data Report (CDR) to EPA .
- FDA Registration: If used in food-contact applications, register with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
- Southeast Asia:
- Indonesia: Requires a Mineral Export Permit for processed minerals, issued by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources .
- Vietnam: May require a Resource Repatriation Undertaking for certain mineral products .
- Japan / South korea:
- Japan: Notify the Ministry of the Environment under the Chemical Substance Control Law if annual imports exceed 1 ton .
- South Korea: Submit a Korean Standard (KS) compliance certificate for industrial chemicals .
4. Transport and Logistics Requirements
- Packaging: Use moisture-resistant containers (e.g., 25 kg PP bags with PE liners) to prevent degradation .
- Labeling: Include product name, CAS number, hazard warnings (if applicable), and UN number (if classified as a dangerous good).
- Freight Documentation: For sea transport, provide Non-Hazardous Letter to carriers, alongside the SDS and transport conditions certificate .
5. Additional Considerations
- Export Licenses: Not required under China’s 2025 Export License Catalogue , but check for updates or regional exceptions (e.g., Gabon’s 2029 ban on raw manganese exports does not apply to processed carbonate) .
- Environmental Compliance: Ensure production processes align with EU RoHS or similar regulations if targeting green markets.
- Insurance: Consider cargo insurance to cover risks during transit, especially for high-value shipments.
Key Notes:
- Product Purity: Industrial-grade manganese carbonate typically requires ≥44% Mn content, with strict limits on heavy metals (e.g., Pb ≤0.02%) .
- Country-Specific Updates: Monitor regulatory changes, such as Indonesia’s 2024 export quota reductions for mineral products .
- Documentation Accuracy: Inconsistencies in HS codes or specifications may delay customs clearance.
By compiling these documents and adhering to destination-specific regulations, exporters can ensure smooth cross-border transactions for manganese carbonate. Always consult local customs authorities or trade advisors for the latest requirements.